Sunday, March 30, 2014

Schools and Civil Rights Fifty Years Later



 The year 2014 marks the fiftieth anniversary of the Civil Rights Act signed into law by President Lyndon Johnson. This law and the subsequent Voting Rights Act were both watershed events in the struggle for equality in the United States. Unfortunately, this notion of equality has not yet trickled down to America’s public education system. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan recently commented that “it is clear that the United States has a great distance to go to meet our goal of providing opportunities for every student to succeed.”
Recent studies have indicated that black and Latino students do not have equal access to courses like Algebra II or chemistry. The situation is bleaker when you consider the lack of opportunities for these students to enroll in Advanced Placement courses.
The situation is not much better when it comes to minority students being taught by experienced and fully certified classroom teachers. Often the most veteran teachers get the best classes and the best prepared students while the novice teachers get the less motivated and less academically prepared students.
Discipline policies as well have been called into question by the Obama administration noting the disparity in school suspension rates between schools that are predominantly black and those that are mostly white.
While the emphasis on STEM and Common Core has been taking center stage in the education dialogue, the opportunity for all students to get an equal education, promised by the Brown vs. Topeka Supreme Court decision must not be overlooked.

c. 2014 J. Margolis

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