Tuesday, March 31, 2015

STEM Vs. The Liberal Arts



A recent article written by Fareed Zakaria of the Washington Post got me to thinking about the current love affair with the STEM initiative. For the uninitiated, STEM refers to science, technology, engineering and mathematics. There re those in certain circles that believe that in order for American students to catch up to their European peers and for the US economy to prosper in future decades, the educational coursework should focus on the STEM courses. Theatre Majors- forget about it. Anthropology enthusiasts, - you’re relegated to museums. What about those college students who graduate with degrees in “Liberal Studies?” We just might be treading on dangerous ground by embracing STEM to the exclusion of all other academics.

Back in 1987, University of Virginia English professor Dr. E.D. Hirsch, Jr. penned a book entitled “ Cultural Literacy.” In it he outlined a dictionary of over 5000 items that he believed that all students should know. These included knowledge of art, music, geography and political science as well as the natural sciences and mathematics. Hirsch and his colleagues went so far as to publish a series of books for each elementary grade level- What Every First Grader Should Know, etc. He went on to establish the Core Knowledge Foundation in in effort to create a national awareness for this broad based knowledge. Apparently this has either become passé or has fallen on deaf ears. In his article, Zakaria noted, “ Innovation is not simply a technical matter, but rather one of understanding how people and societies work, what they need and want.” Even Thomas Jefferson, Third President of the United States and a signer of the Declaration of Independence believed that a liberally educated population was important for the future success of the United States.

It’s time to put the breaks on STEM and revisit how we should continue to encourage critical thinking.



c.2015 J. Margolis

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