I recently finished reading Crossing Broadway- Washington Heights and the Promise of New York City
by Robert W. Snyder. This book traces the history of the various ethnic groups
that inhabited this neighborhood –Irish, Jewish, Greek, Puerto Rican and
Dominican. For many it was the first stop on the immigration train and became a
springboard, for some, to a better middle class life in New York and its
suburbs. Snyder, a professor of Journalism and American Studies at
Rutgers University in New Jersey, takes a detailed look at this neighborhood near
the George Washington Bridge, and the collage of cultures that made it both
unique and familiar in the American immigration experience.
One topic, of particular interest to me, is the discussion
of public education in Washington Heights. George Washington High School was
the epicenter of public schools in the neighborhood and had a fine reputation.
Not that far away, the public schools in Harlem, still a part of the New York
Public School system, had a less stellar reputation. The schools represented the
aspirations of the families that that sent their children there. Get an
education- be the first in the family to go to college- get a good paying job-
and move out of the Heights.
Crossing Broadway also traces the trials of the teachers
unions, in this case the American Federation of Teachers, and their quest for
better conditions for their students, reducing overcrowding and the defacto
segregation that existed in New York public schools.
Readers are also introduced to Mrs. Ellen Lurie, mother of two
school-aged children, who became an activist for integration and the plight of
minority children in the school system. She was also at the forefront of an
effort for community control of schools.
Professor Snyder also weaves in the politics of the
neighborhood and the city and the roles of its various mayors, Lindsay, Dinkins,
Giuliani, and Bloomberg.
While much of this book deals with cultural, economic and
political issues, it is a worthwhile read for educators to wish to understand the
ongoing struggle for better public education in minority neighborhoods and what
parents and teachers can do to empower themselves.
Crossing Broadway
By Robert W Snyder
C.2015
Cornell University Press
C.2016 J. Margolis
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