Saturday, July 8, 2017

Charter Schools on the Front Line



During the academic year that just concluded the State of New Jersey closed four public charter schools for poor academic performance. This brings the total of 16-charter school that have been closed under the current administration. According to reports, there are still 88 charter schools operating the state. All four of the applications for new schools next year were rejected. This exposes a broader conundrum. If the amount of funding for school is finite, where should the available funds be allocated?
According to the National Alliance for Public Charter Schools there are about 6900 public charter schools that enroll over 3.1 million students. This represents an increase of about 7%. Currently 43 states plus the Districts of Columbia have charter school legislation. Washington, DC has the largest percentage of public charter schools.
Charter schools are publicly funded and independently run, in some cases operated by for-profit companies. Sometimes, they don't have to follow the district's rules and regulations, even though they may receive funding from them. They often don't hire unionized teachers -- a distinction that has put them at odds with teacher unions.

Are charter schools better than their public counterparts? Well, that depends.
This is where the issue will be debated. Should federal funds be spent on public schools or should they be used to expand the charter school program? Secretary of Education Betsy DeVoss is a major proponent of charter schools. She has been a strong proponent of the charter initiative in Michigan.
A great deal of research is inconclusive. Some research points to the fact that charters have been more successful than traditional public schools. Other reports have labeled them as failures. Sociologically, there are a higher percentage of minority and low-income students in charter schools. Concerned parents are obviously looking for alternatives to failing public schools (see Washington, DC).
We don’t know where this debate is headed but charter schools will continue to be a hot button issue.


C.2017 J. Margolis

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